Important knowledge about diabetes

Definition of diabetes?

Diabetes mellitus is identified as a chronic metabolic disorder, marked by continuously high blood sugar levels.

It's commonly called diabetes, which is categorized into type 1 and type 2.

Diabetes mellitus type 1

Typically starting before age 20, type 1 diabetes is often referred to as "juvenile diabetes". This form of diabetes is triggered by an autoimmune disorder; in this scenario, the immune system targets the body itself, resulting in the destruction of insulin-producing cells by the pancreas.

Diabetes: Meter, insulin syringe, and tablets.

Measurement device, insulin syringe, and tablets.

Diabetes mellitus type 2

Type 2 diabetes is the most prevalent form of diabetes mellitus and generally begins after 30, thus often called "adult-onset diabetes".

However, young individuals can also be affected. Factors like obesity, lack of exercise, and heredity can trigger type 2 diabetes.

Up-to-date information and scientific dialogue spanning a broad range of dietetics and diabetes

Diabetes, sugar, and insulin syringe.

What is the extent of impact?

Globally, it is estimated that around 415 million individuals aged 20 to 79 suffer from diabetes mellitus.

In Germany, approximately 7.6 million people are thought to have type 2 diabetes, resulting in a prevalence of about 7-8%.

As these numbers are anticipated to grow, diabetes can be considered a widespread condition.

Diagnosis, treatment, and related diseases

The main concerns involve the secondary diseases linked with diabetes, such as strokes, heart attacks, or diabetic foot.

For type 2 diabetics, treatment and disease progression can be managed effectively.

It is crucial to embrace the disease and gain sufficient knowledge. Use the opportunity to live well even with diabetes and become knowledgeable about your condition!